I wrote this late last night after I saw a comment by Dee,
Little Miss Chatterbox, on my previous post about ugly people. She wrote:
Winston Churchill looks pretty crabby in a lot of his pics and he was a great man. How does that factor in?Coincidentally she posted the following Churchill quotes on her blog yesterday:
"All great things are simple, and many can be expressed in single words: freedom, justice, honor, duty, mercy, hope."
"Victory at all costs, victory in spite of all terror, victory however long and hard the road may be; for without victory, there is no survival."
"For myself I am an optimist - it does not seem to be much use being anything else."
"A pessimist sees the difficulty in every opportunity; an optimist sees the opportunity in every difficulty."
"One ought never to turn one's back on a threatened danger and try to run away from it. If you do that, you will double the danger. But if you meet it promptly and without flinching, you will reduce the danger by half."
"We shall not fail or falter; we shall not weaken or tire. Neither the sudden shock of battle nor the long-drawn trials of vigilance and exertion will wear us down. Give us the tools and we will finish the job."Yes, Winnie does look crabby in most of his pics. He was a very serious man who did not take his responsibilities lightly. He lived through some of the most terrible times this world has ever seen.
He was for most of his life a lone voice crying in the wilderness about the dangers first of Nazism and then later communism. Of course he was worn down and melancholy. But, to me, he was still one of the most beautiful people who ever lived. His beauty is there in his twinkling eyes, his stubborn chin and his stoical "stiff upper lip."
Churchill was born in 1874 to a comfortable but not very wealthy family. His mother was American and that made him sympathetic to the USA. He was regarded as a bit of a dunce and did not complete high school but went to military college instead and then served in one capacity or the other in three wars.
In 1899 he went to South Africa as a war correspondent during the Boer War. He was captured by the Boers and made a prisoner of war but made a daring escape. His story of his escape made him famous and he entered politics in Britain as a member of the Conservative Party.
However his sympathy for the Boers (whom he had come to admire while in captivity) led him to join the Liberal party in 1904. As a Liberal, he helped to negotiate an end to the Boer War and participated in the creation of the welfare state, which introduced state health insurance, the minimum wage, and imposed a limit on work hours.
When World War One broke out in 1914, he joined the Royal Navy. He took full responsibility for the failed Dardanelles campaign and resigned his commission. He also thought that it was the end of his political career so, in 1916, he joined the army, but soon after that he was recalled by the Prime Minister, Lloyd George, who made him the Secretary of War.
After the end of WWl, he went back into politics as a Liberal but in 1922 he lost his seat in Parliament. In 1924 he joined the Conservative party and served as the Chancellor of the Exchequer until 1929. Then he gave up politics and spent the next ten years painting (he was a gifted artist) and writing several books.
He was the first person to see how dangerous Hitler was and began to predict an impending war. He was unable to sway the appeasement government of Prime Minister Stanley Baldwin. Churchill knew that British involvement in World War II was inevitable so he returned to the government as First Lord of the Admiralty. In 1940 he became the Prime Minister and remained in this position for the next five years.
The German occupation of France, Stalin's non-aggression pact with Hitler, and the official neutrality of the United States meant that Britain became solely responsible for waging war against Hitler. When Germany launched an aerial bombing campaign, the Battle of Britain, Churchill’s stubbornness and tenacity became a symbol of the “never say die attitude” of the British people. He was the British Bulldog.
Many of the photos of Churchill are from this time and yes, he did look crabby, as Dee says, but he never gave up hope and flashed the V for Victory sign and a big smile wherever he went. Eventually FDR came to Britain's help but not until Hitler broke his pact with Stalin and attacked Russia.
Churchill had to deal with Uncle Joe but he despised and distrusted Stalin. He held his nose and worked to create the "Grand Alliance" comprised of the United States, the Soviet Union, and Britain, and through this coalition, was instrumental in the eventual defeat of Nazi Germany.
Meanwhile back in Britain there was a new mood and the Conservative Party was seen as the party of the privileged rich by an increasingly socialist population. Just before the war ended, Churchill was ousted as Prime Minister when the Liberal Party won the general elections of 1945.
For the next six years, Churchill remained in private life, working on his autobiography, a history of World War II, and his painting. Nevertheless he remained an influential character in England, warning about the spread of communism and the coming Cold War.
I was too young to notice when he was re-elected as Prime Minister in 1951 at the age of 77 or when he won the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1953 or when he resigned as PM in 1955. But I do remember that he remained as a Member of Parliament until 1964.
When I was about 13 or so in 1960, one of our reading assignments was Churchill's story of his capture by the Boers and his escape. I can remember not quite being able to imagine the grumpy old fart that I knew as a daring young war correspondent.
Churchill died at the age of 90 (in spite of the fact that he drank like a fish and smoked like a chimney) on 24 January 1965. By that time, I was well aware of him and of how great a man he had been.
In spite of suffering from dark melancholia most of his life, Winnie was a jovial and playful man in public, famous for flirting with beautiful women but he never cheated on his darling Clementine to whom he was married for 57 years.
Here are some non-crabby pics of Winnie for Dee. And I'll end this with another Churchill quote from Dee's blog:
"An appeaser is one who feeds a crocodile, hoping it will eat him last."Churchill in military college.

Winnie during the Boer War in South Africa where he is adored by the Boers to this day.

With his fiancee, Clementine, just before they married in 1908.

Winnie in the Royal Navy at the beginning of World War 1.

Winnie flirting with Red Cross nurses.

Welcoming Canadian PM MacKenzie to 10 Downing Street in 1941.

At the Teheran Conference with Stalin and FDR.

At the Potsdam Conference with Stalin and Truman.

Sir Winston Churchill on the occasion of his receiving a Knighthood in the Order of the Garter.

My favorite photo of Winnie as I remembered him in the twilight of his life. This is what I call true beauty. You can see years of suffering in his face but he is glowing with a deep inner joy and love that comes from a life of devotion to something nobler than the ego.

Winnie flashing his famous V for Victory sign. In the bottom right he has turned his hand around which is the British equivalent of the rude American raised middle finger - Up Yours!